Oral cancer is a serious disease that can affect people of all ages, but it is especially prevalent among young adults. While it is not as common as other types of cancer, it can be aggressive and difficult to treat if not caught early.
This article aims to educate youths about the risks of oral cancer and provide helpful information on how to prevent it.
What is Oral Cancer?
Oral cancer refers to any cancerous growth that develops in the mouth, including the lips, tongue, gums, cheeks, and the floor and roof of the mouth. It can also occur in the throat and tonsils. Oral cancer can be life-threatening, but early detection and treatment can significantly improve the chances of survival.
Risk Factors for Oral Cancer
Several factors can increase your risk of developing oral cancer, including:
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Tobacco use: Smoking cigarettes, cigars, and pipes, as well as chewing tobacco, are all major risk factors.
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Alcohol consumption: Heavy alcohol use, especially when combined with tobacco, significantly increases the risk of oral cancer.
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HPV infection: Certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV), particularly HPV16 and HPV18, have been linked to an increased risk of oral cancer.
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Sun exposure: Excessive sun exposure can increase the risk of lip cancer.
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Diet: A diet low in fruits and vegetables and high in processed foods may increase the risk of oral cancer.
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Family history: Having a family member with oral cancer can increase your risk.
Signs and Symptoms of Oral Cancer
It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of oral cancer so that you can seek medical attention early. These include:
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A sore or ulcer in the mouth that does not heal within two weeks
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A white or red patch on the gums, tongue, or inside of the cheek
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A lump in the mouth or neck
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Difficulty swallowing or chewing
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Numbness or pain in the mouth
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Unexplained weight loss
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Changes in your voice
Prevention Tips
There are several things you can do to reduce your risk of developing oral cancer:
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Avoid tobacco use: Quitting smoking or chewing tobacco is the single most important thing you can do to reduce your risk of oral cancer.
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Limit alcohol consumption: If you drink alcohol, do so in moderation.
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Get vaccinated against HPV: The HPV vaccine can protect against certain types of HPV that are linked to oral cancer.
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Protect your lips from the sun: Use a lip balm with SPF whenever you are outdoors.
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Eat a healthy diet: Choose a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
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See your dentist regularly: Regular dental checkups can help detect oral cancer early when it is most treatable.
Conclusion
Oral cancer is a serious but preventable disease. By understanding the risk factors and taking steps to reduce your risk, you can help protect yourself from this potentially life-threatening condition. If you have any concerns about your oral health, be sure to consult your dentist.
Dentist Stratford, CT | Brush & Floss Dental Center At Brush & Floss Dental Center, we want our patients to maintain healthy, bright, and beautiful smiles! Call us today to schedule an appointment! Brush & Floss Dental Center, 4949 Main Street Stratford, CT 06614 / (203) 683-5253 / stratfordctdentist.com / 8/11/2025 / Page Keywords: dentist Stratford CT /
Oral cancer is a serious disease that can affect people of all ages, but it is especially prevalent among young adults. While it is not as common as other types of cancer, it can be aggressive and difficult to treat if not caught early.